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              <text>Jarero, I., Amaya, C., Givaudan, M., &amp;amp; Mianda, A. (2015).    &lt;a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.9.1.E1"&gt;Individual EMDR protocol for a paraprofessional use: A randomized controlled trial with first responders&lt;/a&gt;].  Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 9(1), E1-E11. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.9.1.E1. French</text>
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                <text>Protocole EMDR individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle: Un essai randomisé contrôlé auprès de premiers intervenants &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;Individual&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;EMDR&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;protocol for a&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;paraprofessional&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;use&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;A randomized&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;controlled trial&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;first responders&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Le protocole EMDR (désensibilisation et retraitement par les mouvements oculaires) individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle dans les situations de traumatisme aigu (EMDR-PROPARA) fait partie d’un projet développé à l’initiative du Dr Francine Shapiro. Cet essai clinique randomisé a examiné l’effi cacité de ce protocole, administré par des thérapeutes EMDR expérimentés. Trente-neuf premiers intervenants en service actif ayant subi des traumatismes ont été répartis de manière aléatoire en deux groupes et ont reçu des séances de quatre-vingt-dix minutes, soit d’EMDR-PROPARA, soit de thérapie de soutien. Les participants du groupe EMDR-PROPARA ont montré une amélioration immédiatement après le traitement, et leurs scores au Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), lors d’un suivi à trois mois, avaient encore baissé. Comparativement, les participants du groupe ayant bénéfi cié de la thérapie de soutien présentaient une amélioration non signifi cative après le traitement et une augmentation des scores au SPRINT lors du second suivi. La différence signifi cative entre les deux traitements donne un support préliminaire à l’hypothèse de l’effi cacité de l’EMDR-PROPARA pour réduire la gravité des symptômes post-traumatiques et favoriser une amélioration subjective globale. Les auteurs recommandent que des études mieux contrôlées soient menées afi n d’évaluer plus précisément l’effi cacité de cette intervention. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;EMDR protocol (desensitization and reprocessing eye movement) individually for one paraprofessional use in acute trauma situations (EMDR-Propara) is part of a project developed at the initiative of Dr. Francine Shapiro. This randomized clinical trial examined the effi ciency this protocol, administered by experienced EMDR therapists. First thirty-nine speakers in active service who have suffered trauma were divided randomly into two groups and received sessions of ninety minutes or EMDR-Propara, or supportive therapy. Participants in the EMDR-Propara group showed improvement immediately after treatment, and their scores on the Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), during a follow-up to three months, had further declined. In comparison, participants in the group benefi ted from supportive therapy showed no signifi cant improvement after treatment and increased scores SPRINT at the second follow-up. The signifi cant difference between the two treatments gives support Preliminary to the hypothesis of effi ciency of EMDR-Propara to reduce the severity of symptoms post-traumatic stress and promote overall subjective improvement. The authors recommend that better controlled studies be conducted afi n to more accurately assess the effi ciency of this intervention.</text>
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                <text>Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 9(1), E1-E11. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.9.1.E1</text>
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                <text>2015</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;French&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <name>Acute Trauma</name>
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        <name>Early Psychological Intervention</name>
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        <name>EMDR-PARAPRO</name>
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        <name>First Responder</name>
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        <name>Peer Support</name>
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              <text>Ignacio Jarero &lt;br /&gt;Carolina Amaya &lt;br /&gt;Martha Givaudan &lt;br /&gt;Alaide Miranda</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.E156"&gt;http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.E156&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Jarero, I., Amaya, C., Givaudan, M., &amp;amp; Miranda, A. (2014). &lt;a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.E156"&gt;[Individual therapy EMDR protocol to use paraprofessionals: A randomized controlled study with helpers].&lt;/a&gt; Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 8(4), E156-166. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.E156. Spanish</text>
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                <text>Protocolo individual de terapia EMDR para uso de paraprofesionales: Un estudio aleatorio controlado con auxiliadores &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Individual therapy EMDR protocol to use paraprofessionals: A randomized controlled study with helpers</text>
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                <text>El Protocolo Individual de Terapia de Reprocesamiento y Desensibilización a través del Movimiento Ocular para uso de Paraprofesionales en situaciones de trauma agudo (EMDR-PROPARA), es parte de un proyecto desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de la Dra. Francine Shapiro. Este estudio aleatorio controlado investigó la efectividad del protocolo administrado por Terapeutas EMDR con experiencia. En el estudio participaron 39 auxiliadores traumatizados y en servicio activo, que fueron asignados al azar para recibir una sesión de 90 minutos, ya fuera del EMDR-PROPARA o de Consejería de Apoyo. Los participantes tratados con el EMDR-PROPARA mostraron benefi cios inmediatos después del tratamiento; con un decremento de los puntajes de la Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), que continuó observándose hasta el segundo seguimiento a los tres meses. En comparación, los participantes que fueron tratados con Consejería de Apoyo, tuvieron un decremento no signifi cativo después del tratamiento y un aumento en los puntajes del SPRINT en el segundo seguimiento. Las diferencias signifi cativas entre los dos tratamientos proporcionan evidencia preliminar, que apoya la efi cacia del EMDR-PROPARA para reducir la severidad de los síntomas postraumáticos y en la mejoría subjetiva global. Se recomienda realizar mayor investigación controlada para evaluar de manera más extensa la efi cacia de esta intervención.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;The&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Individual&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Protocol&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Desensitization&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Reprocessing&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Therapy&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;through Movement &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;paraprofessionals&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;eyepiece for&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;use&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;in situations of acute&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;trauma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;(EMDR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="atn"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;PROPARA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;is part of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;a project&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;developed under the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;initiative of Dr&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Francine&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Shapiro.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;This randomized&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;controlled study &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;investigated the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;effectiveness of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;EMDR&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;protocol&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;administered by&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;experienced&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;therapists&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;The study &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;39&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;participated&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;in active service&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;traumatized and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;helpers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;who were&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;randomized&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;to receive &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;a session&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;90 minutes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, outside the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;EMDR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="atn"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;PROPARA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;or &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;Support&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Department&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;participants &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;were&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;treated with &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;EMDR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="atn"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;PROPARA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;showed&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;immediate&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;benefi&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;ts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;after treatment; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;a decrease &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;the scores&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Short&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;PTSD&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;Rating&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps atn"&gt;Interview (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;SPRINT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;), which&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;continued to be observed&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;until &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;second follow-up&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;at three months&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;In comparison&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, participants who&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;were treated with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;counseling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;Support&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, had&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;no&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;signifi cant&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;decreased&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;after treatment and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;an increase in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;SPRINT&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;scores&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;on the second&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;monitor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;The&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;signifi&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;cant differences&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;between the two treatments &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;provide preliminary evidence&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;that&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;supports the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;efficiency&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;EMDR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="atn"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;PROPARA&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;to reduce the severity &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;posttraumatic symptoms&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;and overall&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;subjective improvement&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;It is recommended that&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;further research &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="hps"&gt;controlled to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;more extensively&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;evaluate&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;effi ciency&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class="hps"&gt;of this intervention.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 8(4), E156-166. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.8.4.E156</text>
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              <text>Jarero, I., Amaya, C., Givaudan, M., &amp;amp; Miranda, A. (2014). [Individual therapy EMDR protocol for use by paraprofessionals: A randomized controlled helpers]. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicotraumatologa y Disociacin, 6(3), 1-21. Retrieved from &lt;a href="http://revibapst.com/EMDRPROPARA.pdf"&gt;http://revibapst.com/EMDRPROPARA.pdf&lt;/a&gt;. Spanish</text>
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                <text>Protocolo individual de terapia EMDR para uso de paraprofesionales: Un estudio aleatorio controlado con auxiliadores &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Individual therapy EMDR protocol for use by paraprofessionals: A randomized controlled helpers</text>
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                <text>Revista Iberoamericana de Psicotraumatología y Disociación, 6(3). Retrieved from http://revibapst.com/EMDRPROPARA.pdf</text>
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                <text>El Protocolo Individual de Terapia de Reprocesamiento y Desensibilización a través del Movimiento Ocular para uso de Paraprofesionales en situaciones de trauma agudo (EMDR-PROPARA), es parte de un proyecto desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de la Dra. Francine Shapiro. Este estudio aleatorio controlado investigó la efectividad del protocolo administrado por Terapeutas EMDR con experiencia. En el estudio participaron 39 auxiliadores traumatizados y en servicio activo, que fueron asignados al azar para recibir una sesión de 90 minutos, ya fuera del EMDR-PROPARA o de Consejería de Apoyo. Los participantes tratados con el EMDR-PROPARA mostraron beneficios inmediatos después del tratamiento; con un decremento de los puntajes de la Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), que continuó observándose hasta el segundo seguimiento a los tres meses. En comparación, los participantes que fueron tratados con Consejería de Apoyo, tuvieron un decremento no significativo después del tratamiento y un aumento en los puntajes del SPRINT en el segundo seguimiento. Las diferencias significativas entre los dos tratamientos proporcionan evidencia preliminar, que apoya la eficacia del EMDR-PROPARA para reducir la severidad de los síntomas postraumáticos y en la mejoría subjetiva global. Se recomienda realizar mayor investigación controlada para evaluar de manera más extensa la eficacia de esta intervención.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Individual Protocol Desensitization and Reprocessing therapy through the use of Eye Movement for Paraprofessionals in situations of acute trauma (EMDR-PROPARA), is part of a project developed under the initiative of Dr. Francine Shapiro. This randomized controlled study investigated the effectiveness of EMDR Therapists administered by experienced protocol. The study involved 39 traumatized and in service helpers, who were randomized to receive a 90 minute session, outside the EMDR-PROPARA Counseling or Support. Participants treated with EMDR-PROPARA showed immediate benefits after treatment; with a decrease of the scores of the Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), which continued to be observed until the second follow-up at three months. In comparison, participants who were treated with counseling, support personnel, had a non-significant decrease after treatment and an increase in scores in the second follow SPRINT. The significant differences between the two treatments provide preliminary evidence supporting the effectiveness of EMDR-PROPARA to reduce the severity of posttraumatic symptoms and global improvement opinion. Further research is recommended to evaluate controlled more extensively the effectiveness of this intervention.</text>
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                <text>EMDR is a well-established therapy for the treatment of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). PTSD can be reduced or prevented if treated during the first month after a trauma when a person displays Acute Stress Disorder (ASD). Although usually used later, EMDR has also been used effectively in the immediate period following trauma. Victims of immediate trauma often exhibit “silent terror” or extreme stress .The Emergency Response Procedure (ERP), described in the Humanitarian Assistance Program’s (HAP) Disaster Manual and Marilyn Luber’s: EMDR Scripted Protocols: Basic and Special Situations (2009) was developed to deal with victims of natural and manmade disaster within hours of exposure to trauma. Learning objectives: Participants in this workshop will learn how to respond to clients in the immediate aftermath of trauma, utilizing ERP. This will be understood within the overall context of the principles of Psychological First Aid. This same basic approach can be applied in the event of strong abreaction during the initial phase of History-taking, and prior to the Preparation Phase of EMDR or at other times of treatment when patients exhibit strong emotional reactions. Similarly, treatment with ERP may also be considered for patients exhibiting this “silent terror” or extreme stress during initial treatment by first responders at the scene of an accident or in ambulances en route to medical facilities. Case examples will be presented to illustrate the successful treatment of Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) with survivors the Tsunami in Thailand, and with victims of terror and war. In this presentation the Recent Events Protocol will be examined, with particular emphasis on modifying the Positive Cognitions (PC) in the face of continuing ongoing danger. EMD (Eye Movement Desensitization), the original protocol developed by Dr. Francine Shapiro in 1989, will be described and compared to the standard EMDR protocol with emphasis as used in emergency settings where multiple patients need rapid treatment. The EMDR Group Protocol will be presented as utilized in the Tsunami of 2004 and during war. A practicum will follow.</text>
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              <text>06998</text>
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              <text>Wolfgang Lempa&lt;br /&gt;Martin Sack</text>
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              <text>2006</text>
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              <text>Yes</text>
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              <text>Lempa, W., &amp;amp; Sack, M. (2006). [EMDR in acute trauma]. In: F. Lamprecht (Ed.), &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.de/Praxisbuch-Modifizierungen-spezielle-Anwendungsgebiete-Lernen/dp/3608890017"&gt;Praxisbuch EMDR: modifizierungen fr spezielle anwendungsgebiete&lt;/a&gt; (pp. 157-171). Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta. German</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.de/Praxisbuch-Modifizierungen-spezielle-Anwendungsgebiete-Lernen/dp/3608890017"&gt;http://www.amazon.de/Praxisbuch-Modifizierungen-spezielle-Anwendungsgebiete-Lernen/dp/3608890017&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>EMDR bei akuten traumatisierungen &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;EMDR in acute trauma</text>
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                <text>In: F. Lamprecht (Ed.), Praxisbuch EMDR: modifizierungen für spezielle anwendungsgebiete (pp. 157-171). Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta</text>
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