Generally, there appears to be a relationship between variables we call the SUDs and he VoC. When the client does not reduce the SUDs level to 0, usually the VoC does not rise to 7. For example, I have observed that a 2 or 3 SUDs is often paired with…
Background: According to symptom oriented of drug therapy in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), eye movement, desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) were increasingly used. The aim of this…
The effectiveness of an internet based eye movement desensitization (Internet EMD) developed mainly on the third and fourth phases of Shapiro’s EMDR protocol as a treatment of current emotional impact of personal distressing memories was examined…
