Psykologisk krisebehandling Psychological debriefing
Description
Diagnostiske kriterier for stressreaktioner og justering lidelser er sammenfattet. Eksisterende psykologiske behandlinger er beskrevet med fokus på evidensbaserede metoder, og anbefalinger til behandling er beskrevet. Konklusionen er, at der ikke er dokumentation for effekten af psykologisk debriefing eller anden professionel behandling i umiddelbar forlængelse af traumatiske begivenheder. På den anden side, kan kognitiv adfærdsterapi, EMDR og lignende metoder med fokus på eksponering anbefales, både som en forebyggende strategi, og for patienter med post-traumatisk stress-syndrom.
Diagnostic criteria for stress reactions and adjustment disorders are summarized. Existing psychological treatments are outlined with a focus on evidence-based methods, and recommendations for treatment are described. The conclusion is that there is no evidence for the effect of psychological debriefing or other professional treatment in the immediate aftermath of traumatic events. On the other hand, cognitive behavioural therapy, EMDR and similar methods with focus on exposure can be recommended, both as a preventive strategy and for patients with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Diagnostic criteria for stress reactions and adjustment disorders are summarized. Existing psychological treatments are outlined with a focus on evidence-based methods, and recommendations for treatment are described. The conclusion is that there is no evidence for the effect of psychological debriefing or other professional treatment in the immediate aftermath of traumatic events. On the other hand, cognitive behavioural therapy, EMDR and similar methods with focus on exposure can be recommended, both as a preventive strategy and for patients with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Format
Magazine
Language
Swedish
Original Work Citation
Arendt, M., & Rosenberg, R. (2009, February). [Psychological debriefing]. Ugeskrift for Laeger, 171(8), 607-610. Swedish
Citation
“Psykologisk krisebehandling Psychological debriefing,” Francine Shapiro Library, accessed May 17, 2024, https://francineshapirolibrary.omeka.net/items/show/18738.