EMDRとsomatic experiencing療法の統合的使用 : トップダウンとボトムアップのバランスを保つためにIntegrated use of EMDR and somatic experiencing: Balancing top-down and bottom-up approach
Description
EMDR(眼球運動による脱感作と再処理)では、再処理の認知的側面に焦点が当てられている。しかし、身体的側面を促進する手段は不十分であり、それが処理の不完全さにつながる。一方、ソマティック・エクスペリエンシング(SE)は、トラウマ反応を「未完了の防衛反応」と捉え、それを完了させることを目的としている。したがって、EMDRとSEを統合すれば、相互補完的な作用が期待できる。 さらに、EMDRは処理速度が速いため、クライアントに精神的・身体的負担を与える可能性があるが、SEではクライアントの処理能力(苦痛への耐性)を超えないように「ティトレーション(少量ずつの処理)」が重視されている。そのため、EMDRにSEの要素を統合することで、EMDRはより安全な介入となる。 本論文では、筆者の臨床事例を用いてEMDRとSEの統合モデルを検討し、両者の背景にある補完的な理論や考え方についても論じている。
In Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), cognitive aspects of reprocessing are focused. However, the means of facilitating physical aspects of reprocessing are insufficient, which result in incomplete processing. On the other had, Somatic Experiencing (SE) recognizes that traumatic responses are incomplete defense responses and aims to complete the, Therefore, if EMDR and SE were combined, they could have mutually complementary actions. Furthermore, processing speed in EMDR is high, which causes more mental and physical burdens on clients, whereas in SE, titration is considered important for not exceeding clients' processing capacity (tolerance to distress). Therefore, integrating EMDR and SE, EMDR is safer. This paper discusses integrated models of EMDR and SE by using clinical case studies of my clients, as well as complementary ideas in the background of SE and EMDR.
In Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), cognitive aspects of reprocessing are focused. However, the means of facilitating physical aspects of reprocessing are insufficient, which result in incomplete processing. On the other had, Somatic Experiencing (SE) recognizes that traumatic responses are incomplete defense responses and aims to complete the, Therefore, if EMDR and SE were combined, they could have mutually complementary actions. Furthermore, processing speed in EMDR is high, which causes more mental and physical burdens on clients, whereas in SE, titration is considered important for not exceeding clients' processing capacity (tolerance to distress). Therefore, integrating EMDR and SE, EMDR is safer. This paper discusses integrated models of EMDR and SE by using clinical case studies of my clients, as well as complementary ideas in the background of SE and EMDR.
Format
Journal
Language
Japanese
Original Work Citation
Fukui ,Y. (2016). [Integrated use of EMDR and somatic experiencing: Balancing top-down and bottom-up approach]. Japanese Journal of EMDR Research and Practice, 8(1), 47-53. Japanese
Collection
Citation
“EMDRとsomatic experiencing療法の統合的使用 : トップダウンとボトムアップのバランスを保つためにIntegrated use of EMDR and somatic experiencing: Balancing top-down and bottom-up approach,” Francine Shapiro Legacy Library, accessed April 15, 2026, https://francineshapirolibrary.omeka.net/items/show/24759.
