Trastorno de pánico y su tratamiento psicológico. Revisión y actualización Panic disorder psychological treatment. Review and update
Description
El trastorno de pánico, para ser diagnosticado, ha de cumplir una serie de criterios y debe ser diferenciado de otros trastornos mentales u orgánicos que también cursan con ataques de pánico. El trastorno de pánico conlleva una alta tasa de comorbilidad y su curso tiende a ser crónico. La terapia cognitivo-conductual está ampliamente respaldada por la investigación y se muestra como un tratamiento eficaz. Otros tratamientos derivados de este tipo de terapia es el entrenamiento en respiración, el ejercicio físico como forma de exposición interoceptiva, la terapia cognitiva basada en mindfulness, la autoayuda y la realidad virtual así como otras técnicas como es el EMDR (Eye Movement Desensibilization and Reprocessing) o las derivadas del psicoanálisis. Se revisa el estado de la investigación acerca de la eficacia de las diferentes modalidades terapéuticas.
Panic disorder to be diagnosed, must meet certain criteria and must be differentiated from other mental disorders or organic also occur with panic attacks. Panic disorder is associated with high morbidity and course tends to be chronic. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely supported by research and shown as an effective treatment. Other treatments derived from this type of therapy is training in breathing, physical exercise as a form of interoceptive exposure, cognitive therapy based on mindfulness, self-help and virtual reality as well as other techniques such as EMDR (Eye Movement and Reprocessing Desensibilization) or derived from psychoanalysis. The state of research on the effectiveness of different treatment modalities are reviewed
Panic disorder to be diagnosed, must meet certain criteria and must be differentiated from other mental disorders or organic also occur with panic attacks. Panic disorder is associated with high morbidity and course tends to be chronic. Cognitive behavioral therapy is widely supported by research and shown as an effective treatment. Other treatments derived from this type of therapy is training in breathing, physical exercise as a form of interoceptive exposure, cognitive therapy based on mindfulness, self-help and virtual reality as well as other techniques such as EMDR (Eye Movement and Reprocessing Desensibilization) or derived from psychoanalysis. The state of research on the effectiveness of different treatment modalities are reviewed
Format
Journal
Language
Spanish
Original Work Citation
Amodeo Escribano, S. (2017). [Panic disorder psychological treatment. Review and update]. Katharsis: Revista de Ciencias Sociales, 23, 166-176
Citation
“Trastorno de pánico y su tratamiento psicológico. Revisión y actualización Panic disorder psychological treatment. Review and update,” Francine Shapiro Library, accessed May 6, 2024, https://francineshapirolibrary.omeka.net/items/show/25751.