درمان حساسیتزدایی با حرکات چشم و پردازش مجدد برای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه در ایران: یک مطالعه مروری نظاممندTreatment of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for post-traumatic stress disorder in Iran: A systematic review study
Description
گرچه انواع درمانهای مختلف در طی دهه گذشتتتته برای درمان اختلال تدوین شتده است ؛ یکی از موثرترین )PTSD استترس ا از ستان ه درمانهای روانشتتناختی بر بهبود علائم آن، درمان حستتاستتی زدایی با استتت . هدف از انجام این )EMDR حرکات چشتتتم و ردازج مجدد م طال عه، مرور ن ظام م ند م طال عات ان جام شتتتده در زمی نه تاثیر در مان بر اختلال )EMDR ح سا سی زدایی با حرکات چ شم و ردازج مجدد بود. در این مرور نظاممند، جستتجوی )PTSD استترس ا از ستان ه مقالات کارآزمایی بالینی انجام شده در ایران به زبان فار سی و انگلی سی با Google Scholar و Noormags ،Magiran ،SID در ایگاههای درمان حساسی زدایی با « اختلال استرس ا از سان ه و « کلیدواژههای و همچنین معادل انگلیستتی آنها انجام » حرکات چشتتم و ردازج مجدد شد. در مجموع تعداد هفده مقاله تمام متن، مورد برر سی نظاممند نهایی قرار گرف . ا از جستجو، غربالگری و ارزیابی، نتایج نشان داد که تمامی مطالعات به طور کلی بیانگر تاثیر مثب مداخلات مبتنی بر حستتاستتی زدایی با حرکات چشتتتم و ردازج مجدد بر بهبود نشتتتانه های اختلال ا سترس ا از سان ه بودند . همچنین یافتهها ن شان داد که این درمان برای گروههای خاص از جمله جانبازان، خیان هم سر، تجاوز و ت صادفات نیز موثر بوده استتت . مطالعات مورد بررستتتی در افراد مختلف، با حجم نمونهی کم و در باف های فرهنگی گوناگون انجام شتتتده اند. بر طبق این یافتهها، درمان حساسی زدایی با حرکات چشم و ردازج مجدد م یتواند یک روان درمانی مفید برای بهبود علائم روانشناختی اختلال استرس ا از سان ه باشد، در عین حال بررسی تاثیرات آن بر برخی نشانهها، نیازمند مطالعات بیشتر اس .
Although a variety of treatments have been developed over the past decade to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), one of the most effective psychological treatments to improve its symptoms is eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). This study was performed with the aim to systematically review the studies which have focused on the effect of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on post-traumatic stress disorder. In this systematic review, searching was conducted in SID, Magiran, Noormags, and Google Scholar databases for clinical trials written in Persian and English using the keywords "post-traumatic stress disorder", "PTSD", " eye movement desensitization and reprocessing" and "EMDR" as well as their English equivalent. Totally, seventeen full-text articles were subjected to a final review. After searching, screening, and evaluation, the results showed that all studies in general (overall score) had reported positive effects of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on improving post-traumatic stress disorder. The findings also showed that this therapy was effective for specific groups, including victims. The studies covered were conducted in different individuals, small sample size, and various cultural contexts. According to these findings, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing could be useful psychotherapy to treat trauma-associated symptoms and improve psychological symptoms in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Further studies however are needed in order to reach firmer conclusions about EMDR of psychotherapies on some symptoms.
Although a variety of treatments have been developed over the past decade to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), one of the most effective psychological treatments to improve its symptoms is eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). This study was performed with the aim to systematically review the studies which have focused on the effect of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on post-traumatic stress disorder. In this systematic review, searching was conducted in SID, Magiran, Noormags, and Google Scholar databases for clinical trials written in Persian and English using the keywords "post-traumatic stress disorder", "PTSD", " eye movement desensitization and reprocessing" and "EMDR" as well as their English equivalent. Totally, seventeen full-text articles were subjected to a final review. After searching, screening, and evaluation, the results showed that all studies in general (overall score) had reported positive effects of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing on improving post-traumatic stress disorder. The findings also showed that this therapy was effective for specific groups, including victims. The studies covered were conducted in different individuals, small sample size, and various cultural contexts. According to these findings, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing could be useful psychotherapy to treat trauma-associated symptoms and improve psychological symptoms in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder. Further studies however are needed in order to reach firmer conclusions about EMDR of psychotherapies on some symptoms.
Format
Journal
Language
Persian
Original Work Citation
Feizabadi, S. M., Tahari, N., & Hadianfard, H. (2020). Treatment of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for post-traumatic stress disorder in Iran: A systematic review study. Rooyesh-e-Ravanshenasi,9(9). Perisan
Citation
“درمان حساسیتزدایی با حرکات چشم و پردازش مجدد برای اختلال استرس پس از سانحه در ایران: یک مطالعه مروری نظاممندTreatment of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for post-traumatic stress disorder in Iran: A systematic review study,” Francine Shapiro Library, accessed May 5, 2024, https://francineshapirolibrary.omeka.net/items/show/26668.