Protocole EMDR individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle: Un essai randomisé contrôlé auprès de premiers intervenants Individual EMDR protocol for a paraprofessional use: A randomized controlled trial with first responders
Description
Le protocole EMDR (désensibilisation et retraitement par les mouvements oculaires) individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle dans les situations de traumatisme aigu (EMDR-PROPARA) fait partie d’un projet développé à l’initiative du Dr Francine Shapiro. Cet essai clinique randomisé a examiné l’effi cacité de ce protocole, administré par des thérapeutes EMDR expérimentés. Trente-neuf premiers intervenants en service actif ayant subi des traumatismes ont été répartis de manière aléatoire en deux groupes et ont reçu des séances de quatre-vingt-dix minutes, soit d’EMDR-PROPARA, soit de thérapie de soutien. Les participants du groupe EMDR-PROPARA ont montré une amélioration immédiatement après le traitement, et leurs scores au Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), lors d’un suivi à trois mois, avaient encore baissé. Comparativement, les participants du groupe ayant bénéfi cié de la thérapie de soutien présentaient une amélioration non signifi cative après le traitement et une augmentation des scores au SPRINT lors du second suivi. La différence signifi cative entre les deux traitements donne un support préliminaire à l’hypothèse de l’effi cacité de l’EMDR-PROPARA pour réduire la gravité des symptômes post-traumatiques et favoriser une amélioration subjective globale. Les auteurs recommandent que des études mieux contrôlées soient menées afi n d’évaluer plus précisément l’effi cacité de cette intervention.
EMDR protocol (desensitization and reprocessing eye movement) individually for one paraprofessional use in acute trauma situations (EMDR-Propara) is part of a project developed at the initiative of Dr. Francine Shapiro. This randomized clinical trial examined the effi ciency this protocol, administered by experienced EMDR therapists. First thirty-nine speakers in active service who have suffered trauma were divided randomly into two groups and received sessions of ninety minutes or EMDR-Propara, or supportive therapy. Participants in the EMDR-Propara group showed improvement immediately after treatment, and their scores on the Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), during a follow-up to three months, had further declined. In comparison, participants in the group benefi ted from supportive therapy showed no signifi cant improvement after treatment and increased scores SPRINT at the second follow-up. The signifi cant difference between the two treatments gives support Preliminary to the hypothesis of effi ciency of EMDR-Propara to reduce the severity of symptoms post-traumatic stress and promote overall subjective improvement. The authors recommend that better controlled studies be conducted afi n to more accurately assess the effi ciency of this intervention.
EMDR protocol (desensitization and reprocessing eye movement) individually for one paraprofessional use in acute trauma situations (EMDR-Propara) is part of a project developed at the initiative of Dr. Francine Shapiro. This randomized clinical trial examined the effi ciency this protocol, administered by experienced EMDR therapists. First thirty-nine speakers in active service who have suffered trauma were divided randomly into two groups and received sessions of ninety minutes or EMDR-Propara, or supportive therapy. Participants in the EMDR-Propara group showed improvement immediately after treatment, and their scores on the Short PTSD Rating Interview (SPRINT), during a follow-up to three months, had further declined. In comparison, participants in the group benefi ted from supportive therapy showed no signifi cant improvement after treatment and increased scores SPRINT at the second follow-up. The signifi cant difference between the two treatments gives support Preliminary to the hypothesis of effi ciency of EMDR-Propara to reduce the severity of symptoms post-traumatic stress and promote overall subjective improvement. The authors recommend that better controlled studies be conducted afi n to more accurately assess the effi ciency of this intervention.
Format
Journal
Language
French
Original Work Citation
Jarero, I., Amaya, C., Givaudan, M., & Mianda, A. (2015). Individual EMDR protocol for a paraprofessional use: A randomized controlled trial with first responders]. Journal of EMDR Practice and Research, 9(1), E1-E11. doi:10.1891/1933-3196.9.1.E1. French
Citation
“Protocole EMDR individuel pour une utilisation paraprofessionnelle: Un essai randomisé contrôlé auprès de premiers intervenants Individual EMDR protocol for a paraprofessional use: A randomized controlled trial with first responders,” Francine Shapiro Library, accessed May 13, 2024, https://francineshapirolibrary.omeka.net/items/show/23105.